Many people think of rabbits as low-maintenance or ideal “starter pets” – especially for children. But vet charity PDSA is urging the public to think again, warning that rabbits are among the UK’s most neglected animals due to widespread misconceptions about their needs.

“They may look easy – but rabbits are anything but,” says PDSA Vet Nurse Shauna Walsh.
“They’re high-maintenance, long-term commitments. Too often, their most essential needs – from social bonds to proper diet – are overlooked.”

Despite their popularity, rabbits are often kept alone, underfed, and unregistered with vets. The 2025 PDSA Animal Wellbeing (PAW) Report reveals that:

• 46% of rabbits live alone – over 320,000 without the companionship they need
• Only 79% are registered with a vet
• Rabbits receive far less preventive care than dogs (94%) or cats (87%)
• 1 in 5 are still fed harmful muesli-style mixes

Walsh explains:
“Rabbits are prey animals – they hide their pain and distress, so loneliness or suffering often goes unnoticed. A rabbit living alone can become bored, frustrated, and anxious. They need the warmth, comfort and communication only another rabbit can give.”

Housing rabbits with guinea pigs, she says, is a common mistake.
“They can’t understand each other’s behaviour, and that mismatch can create even more stress.”

Diet is another major welfare concern. Rabbits’ teeth grow continuously, and without the right roughage, painful dental disease can follow.

“A wild-style diet is best: unlimited hay and grass, fresh greens twice daily, and just a tablespoon of nuggets,” Walsh advises.

Yet the PAW Report found 42% of rabbits fed muesli-style mixes have unlimited access or receive three or more tablespoons per day, risking obesity and gut issues.

“These mixes look fun – but rabbits pick out the sugary bits, which causes serious health problems,” says Walsh.

The message is clear: if you’re considering a rabbit, think beyond the image of a fluffy, low-effort pet. These sensitive, intelligent animals deserve more than a hutch and hope – they need proper care, proper diets, and proper companionship.

Find out more in the full PAW Report: www.pdsa.org.uk/pawreport